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1804
SIR
FRANCIS Light commissioned the development of the first simple
water supply and distribution system in the Settlement of Penang
Island (then known as the Prince of Wales Island). It was the
first of its kind in the country and was able to cater for the
need of the 10,000 odd population on the Island.
Water
was sourced from the waterfall in the Penang Botanic Garden and
supplied via a long brick aqueduct to the town. Earthenware pipes
were laid through the streets as distribution pipes to the individual
houses.
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1892
ALTHOUGH
water was abundant and generally of a good quality, there were
insufficient pressure and the water in rainy weather was charged
with sand and silt. Hence, there was a need to construct a reservoir
to store and supply clean water, when the river water by passed
after heavy rain. The Waterfall Reservoir- the first reservoir
in Settlement of Penang Island was constructed and completed in
1894. Another reservoir in Air Itam was built in 1914 for the same
purpose. |
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1900
UNIVERSAL
Water metering system was introduced in Penang.
1919
A
WATER Department within the George Town City Council was established,
headed by a Municipal Water Engineer, Mr.J. D. Fettes. In the
1920's, a notable achievement by the department was the development
of
water resources on the north side of the Island, where a 7km
pipelines was built inside a tunnel. A 600mm diameter pipelines
brought water
from the streams of the Batu Ferringi Valley to a service reservoir
in Tanjung Bungah, known as Guillemard Reservoir. |
1929
PENANG’S
first water treatment plant at Air Itam commenced its operations.
1962
PENANG'S
first dam, the Air Itam Dam, was officially opened by the (then)
Governor of Penang, TYT Y.M.Raja Tun Uda Al-Haj bin Raja Muhammad. |
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1973
ON
JANUARY 1,1973, Pihak Berkuasa Air Pulau Pinang (PBA), a state
statutory authority was established. The role of authority
was to supply treated water within the State of Penang (both
the
island and the mainland). Prior to PBA's establishment, water
supply on the island was under the jurisdiction of the George
Town City Council whilst the Public Works Department (JKR)
supplied water on the mainland. THE MUDA River Water Scheme was
initiated,
with its Phase I consisting of the construction of a barrange
at Bumbung Lima, a pumping station at Lahar Tiang, a treatment
plant at Sungai Dua and a submarine pipeline to Penang which
was completed at the costs of RM42 million. The Scheme was
subsequently augmented under Phase 2A with a further expenditure
of RM 12
million to increase supply to 2504.57 million litres a day.
1985
PENANG'S
second dam, the Mengkuang Dam was officially opened by the (then)
Yang Di Pertua Negeri Pulau Pinang, TYT Tun Datuk Dr Haji Awang
bin Hassan on December 14, 1985. Located on the mainland, the
dam has a catchment area of 3.9sq km and a gross storage capacity
of 23.6 billion litres ( almost 10times the capacity of the Air
Itam Dam).
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Prime
Minister Dato' Seri Dr. Mahathir bin Mohamad viewing the
model for the Telok Bahang Dam after the signing ceremory
for the construction contract. |
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1999
PBA
WAS CORPORATISED into Perbadanan Bekalan Air Pulau Pinang Sdn
Bhd, (PBAPP)a private limited company established under the Companies
Act 1965, and wholly owned by the State Government of Pulau Pinang
through its investment arm, State Secetary Penang. PBAPP was
granted
on operating licence pursuant to Section 16 of the Water Supply
Enactment 1988 to operate as the water supplier in the State
of Penang. Under Section 4 (2) of the Penang Water Authority
(successor
Company) Enactment 198, selected immovable property including
buildings, reservoirs, treatment plants and all superstructures
and infrastructure
directly related to operations of PBAPP was transferred from
PBA to PBAPP. However, immovable property which were deemed strategic
in nature and of national interest(including dams, recreation
areas,
catchment lands, canals and water mains), remained under the
purview of the State Government.
PENANG'S
third dam, the Teluk Bahang Dam, was completed as scheduled at
a cost of RM135 million. It was launched by the Deputy Prime
Minister of Malaysia,YAB Dato' Seri Abdullah bin Haji Ahmad Badawi
on November
26, 1999. The capacity of the Teluk Bahang Dam, at 19.24 billion
litres, is approximately 8 times that of the Air Itam Dam. The
key benefits of the latest dam include increasing in-state water
storage capacity, providing strategic storage for emergency use
(especially during the dry season ) and the creation of a new
green recreational area for the people and tourists in Teluk
Bahang.
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2000
PBA
HOLDINGS BHD (PBAHB) was incorporated n May,25, 2000. PBAHB was
incorporated as an investment holding company to carry out all
business activities for PBA Group of Companies.
2001
THE
CHIEF Minister of Penang, YAB Tan Sri Dr Koh Tsu Khoon launched
the Customer Services Center and officiated the opening of PBSPP’s
new Prai complex on October2, 2001.
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2002
On
April 18, 2002 PBA Holdings Bhd made its debut on the Bursa Malaysia
Main Board with a 40 sen premium over its initial public offer(IPO)
price of RM1.30. PBA Holdings Bhd was the most heavily traded
counter for that day. |
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2003
PBAPP
set-up the first 24-Hours Contact Centre for Water Supply Company
in Malaysia. The Contact Centre is located at its Perai Complex
and manned by 19 personnel around the clock
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2003
May
2003, PBAPP become the first water supply organisation in the
country to received multi-site certifications for the treatment
and the supply of water with the ISO 9001:2000 series. PBAPP
received two international certifications namely from UKAS (United
Kingdom) and from DAR (Germany).
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